Water purifiers are essential in every Indian household. But often, people don't know what's inside these machines. Whether you're a technician, reseller, or homeowner, understanding the RO water purifier parts is critical to ensuring optimal performance, lower maintenance costs, and longer product life.
In this blog, we will break down the most essential RO spare parts list, their uses, and how to ensure you're buying high-quality domestic RO parts for better purification results.
Most issues in an RO system occur due to wear and tear of internal components. Regular maintenance or replacement of parts such as RO membranes, sediment filters, or pumps ensures consistent water quality. Understanding what each part does helps you:
Troubleshoot minor issues without a technician
Maintain the water taste and TDS levels
Prolong the lifespan of your purifier
Save money on service costs
Let’s dive into each part in detail.
The sediment filter is the first stage in most RO systems. It removes suspended particles, sand, dust, and silt from the incoming water.
Use:
Prevents damage to the RO membrane by filtering out coarse contaminants.
Change Frequency: Every 6 months
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Also known as an activated carbon filter, it eliminates chlorine, bad taste, odor, and organic impurities.
Use:
Protects the RO membrane and improves water taste.
Change Frequency: Every 6–12 months
This is the heart of the RO system. It removes dissolved salts, metals, fluoride, and TDS (Total Dissolved Solids).
Use:
Purifies water at the molecular level, providing clean drinking water.
Change Frequency: Every 1.5 to 2 years
A polishing filter placed after the RO membrane. It improves water flavor and removes leftover odors.
Use:
Enhances water taste before it reaches the storage tank.
Change Frequency: Every 12 months
The UV lamp sterilizes the filtered water by killing viruses, bacteria, and pathogens.
Use:
Essential for microbial purification, especially for municipal supply.
Change Frequency: UV lamp every 12 months
UF (Ultrafiltration) membranes remove bacteria and viruses but allow essential minerals to pass through.
Use:
Common in non-electric and gravity-based purifiers.
An additional filter that enhances the pH level and adds essential minerals like calcium and magnesium.
Use:
Balances pH and boosts mineral content in RO-purified water.
It mixes a small amount of raw water into RO-purified water to maintain ideal TDS levels.
Use:
Maintains essential mineral levels in drinking water.
Also known as a booster pump, it increases water pressure, allowing the RO membrane to function effectively.
Use:
Needed when inlet water pressure is low (below 40 PSI).
Voltage: Typically 24V DC
SMPS (Switched-Mode Power Supply) is the adapter that powers the pump and solenoid valve.
Use:
Regulates power supply in domestic RO purifiers.
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Controls the flow of water through the RO system. It opens when the system is purifying and shuts off otherwise.
Use:
Prevents overflow or backflow in the system.
Automatically stops water supply when the tank is full.
Use:
Prevents water overflow and wastage.
Stores purified water. It can be pressurized or non-pressurized.
Sizes Available: 8L, 10L, 12L (domestic use)
Used to dispense water from the storage tank.
Types: Push tap, quarter-turn tap, ceramic tap
Food-grade pipes connect different filters. Connectors (elbows, tees, joints) are used to link components.
Use:
Ensure leak-free installation and smooth water flow
The outer body or housing that keeps all internal parts intact. Made of ABS plastic for durability.
Use:
Provides physical protection and aesthetic appearance
Part Name | Function | Replacement Frequency |
---|---|---|
Sediment Filter | Removes dust and dirt | 6 months |
Pre-Carbon Filter | Removes chlorine, odor | 6–12 months |
RO Membrane | Removes dissolved solids | 1.5–2 years |
Post-Carbon Filter | Enhances water taste | 12 months |
UV Chamber | Kills bacteria and viruses | 12 months |
UF Filter | Removes microbes | 1 year |
Alkaline Filter | Adds minerals and pH | 12 months |
TDS Controller | Balances TDS | As needed |
Pump | Increases water pressure | 2–3 years |
SMPS Adapter | Powers RO pump | As needed |
Solenoid Valve | Controls water flow | As needed |
Float Valve | Prevents overflow | 1–2 years |
Storage Tank | Stores filtered water | 3–5 years |
Tap/Faucet | Dispenses water | 2–3 years |
Pipes & Fittings | Connect system components | As needed |
RO Cabinet | Holds all internal parts | Rarely |
If you’re looking for trusted, branded, and wholesale-rate RO water purifier parts, visit:
🔗 Romegamart RO Spares Collection »
Why buy from Romegamart?
1000+ domestic RO spare parts
Verified suppliers & OEMs
Quick dispatch & PAN India delivery
Competitive pricing for retailers & bulk buyers
From filters, pumps, UV barrels, to complete RO bodies, you can find every part to maintain or assemble your water purifier.
Understanding the RO water purifier parts and their functions empowers you to make better buying decisions and take charge of your purifier’s health. With a complete RO spare parts list, you can easily diagnose issues, ensure timely replacements, and guarantee the purity of your drinking water.
Always choose trusted platforms like Romegamart to purchase high-quality domestic RO parts at the best price in India.